| |
PROJECTS AND CRAFTS
 |
|
| |
|
All of us, young and old, seek to create our own
worlds. How many times in a day or a week or a month do we re-dream
our
lives in new configurations? In our projects and crafts classes
we give the children structured opportunities to take what they
are learning in their other classes and use it to create a world
of their own. The youngest children may recreate a story or an
excursion
in bees wax and wood, silk and stone, wool and felt. They may knit
animals to inhabit their creation or knit full size scarves and
hats to warm them on their journeys. Older children may build sheds
or play houses. They may carve a bow or weave a quiver for their
arrows. They may work with clay to build pyramids or model animals.
They may use bee's wax to sculpt a topographical map, or papier-mâché for
a diorama of mining towns. There are a myriad of possibilities.
This work also gives the children an opportunity to work in small
groups and develop the social skills needed to create together,
with progressively less direction and assistance from the teacher.
In this way the children learn to harness their own dreams, work
together and begin to work independently in a safe and structured
environment. These are all skills they will need to draw on for
a creative, successful future, in school and out.
| |
 |
| |
|
In grades 6 - 8 projects continue to include arts
and crafts of cultures studied and models from science and mathematics
studies,
but the students now bear the privilege and responsibility of planning,
researching and executing both individual and group projects. The
teacher acts as a resource and consultant in this process. In addition
to these smaller ongoing projects, each class develops one major
group project for public presentation. These might include: "period
fairs" (Renaissance, Asian caravanserais, Pow Wows, etc.); setting
up a children's museum with rotating displays; sports competitions
(Olympics, Medieval festivals etc); creating an event exploring
multi-cultural rites of passage; or setting up a "restaurant" with
rotating multi-cultural food, displays and music. The projects
time
will become interwoven with Morning Lesson subjects.
In High School the student's primary need is to participate in
the larger community in a meaningful way; therefore, the primary
focus
is on the apprenticeship program. However, the students still need
to be involved in creating their own community. Drama, wilderness
trips and festivals become the projects that they plan and execute
as a peer community.
FOREIGN LANGUAGE In Enki schools, foreign language study is part of all grades from
kindergarten through high school. We work with the natural patterns
for language learning as they unfold in infants and toddlers across
the globe. This includes work with three major approaches: Immersion;
TPR (Total Physical Response); and Living Pictures.
IMMERSION: The immersion aspect of our work includes periods devoted
exclusively to foreign language. Classes range from 10 or 15 minutes
every day in the kindergarten, to 45 to 60 minutes several times
a week in the middle grades and high school. During this time, teachers
speak exclusively in the foreign language. There is no translation
during these periods and any explanation is done through gesture
and example. Our emphasis is on bringing the children a living experience
of the cultures in which the language is primarily spoken; these
cultures provide both the context and flavor of our work. In the
early years, these classes consist primarily of songs, games and
stories. As the children become more familiar with the language,
in the early elementary school years this study grows to include
more conversational skills, reading, writing, and drama. In the
junior high and high school this base expands into full reading,
writing, and the study of history, geography, ideas, and customs
of the countries where the language is spoken.
TPR (Total Physical Response): This system emphasizes "action
language"- commands and conversations which require a physical
response. Therefore, along with emphasizing movement in our songs
and games, foreign language is sprinkled throughout the day in relevant
situations. For example, "time to wash hands", "no
running", "walk, please", "who would like to
feed the duck?", "please close the door", "please
get the cups and water", "whisper please", and so
on. This gives the children a living reinforcement, a learning which
is taken up in their actions, just as any language is learned in
infancy.
| |
 |
| |
" Frappez,
frappez, petites mains.
Tournez, tournez, petits moulins."
Children sing and play in our living pictures work.
|
LIVING PICTURES: This addition to our study was developed by Enki
teachers. Recognizing that infants learning a language have a vast
opportunity to draw on visual cues both to expand vocabulary and
to put together concepts, we developed the living pictures system.
Here we use drawings which have relevant pieces that move. As children
are introduced to songs and stories they see them "happen"
on the "Living Picture" cards. This is followed by acting
out the story or song in the earliest years, drawing their own cards
in the middle years, and making cards for younger children in the
older years. We have found this visual information provides an important
link between the auditory/kinesthetic experiences, of both immersion
and TPR, and understanding.
VISUAL ARTS

In the visual arts, which are
both woven into all other academic classes and have their own
periods, children progress
from rich experiences in color and movement/gesture to work with
more structured and planned forms. From early experiences in
which
color freely floats about on wet paper to later work with light
and shadow using charcoal and pad, the children are learning
to
notice the subtle moods and forms in the visual world around them.
These experiences give them a firsthand knowledge of the visual
laws and possibilities from which to actively draw in later years.
In the Middle and High School years students receive
progressively more instruction and have progressively more opportunities
to pursue a wide range of visual and sculptural media. Drawing,
painting, modeling and crafts continue to be an ongoing part of
both the history and science curricula.

|